Understand Its Morning Again in America

The Reagan Years

59a. "Morn in America"

Campaign poster for Ronald Reagan, 1980
Ronald Reagan swept into role in 1980, capturing nearly 10 times as many electoral votes as his incumbent opponent Jimmy Carter. The Republican Political party was besides able to ride Reagan'south coattails to capture their commencement majority in the Senate since 1954.

The long national nightmare was over.

The United States was filled with hard-working, God-fearing citizens who cared about their beau Americans. Aggrandizement and unemployment were problems of government, not the national character. Vietnam was over; America was the most powerful nation in the world. The Soviet Union was an evil empire. Old-fashioned initiative and ingenuity would maintain America's competitive edge in commerce.

These themes soothed a nation ill with the malaise of the 1970s. When all had seemed lost, a grandfatherly figure stepped along and optimistically reassured Americans that the age-one-time behavior they held about the grandeur of the United States were non myths.

This human being, Ronald Wilson Reagan, understood the sprit of the times, and his message, personality, and politics dominated the 1980s.

Traditionally, working-class Americans, Southerners, Catholics, and urban dwellers had potent ties to the Autonomous Party. The Republicans relied heavily on support from the rural Midwest, Protestant leaders, and wealthier voters. Ronald Reagan built a new coalition for the Republican Party in his quest for the Presidency in 1980.

Assassination attempt on Ronald Reagan
Chaos ensues following an assassination attempt on Ronald Reagan in March 1981. Reagan was hit in the chest but managed a quick recovery, returning to the White House less than ii weeks later.

Working Americans were shocked to see unemployment rates nearing double digits. Inflation was pushing the middle class into tax brackets previously reserved for the affluent classes. Reagan promised to reduce their level of misery with sound fiscal policy. Southerners disgruntled by affirmative activity and busing institute friendly ears in the Reagan entrada. The endorsement of Reagan by the Protestant establishment did non deter devout Catholics from voting Republican, since Reagan promised to oppose abortion rights and promote family values.

Crime-plagued city denizens looked to Reagan for comfort equally he portrayed himself equally the law and order candidate. Americans across demographic lines were warmed by his promises for a stronger America domestically and overseas. Very quickly, these "Reagan Democrats" crumbled the onetime alignment. Jimmy Carter, his opponent in the 1980 election, never stood a risk.

Reagan's victory over the incumbent Carter was an electoral vote landslide. He tallied 489 votes to Carter'southward 49. The Republicans also captured a majority of the Senate for the commencement time since 1954. Analysts betoken out that this perceived mandate might have been overstated. Voter turnout was the lowest in the history of Presidential elections. Liberals argued that people were non voting for Reagan's conservative agenda as much equally they were voting against Jimmy Carter. During his re-ballot campaign, Carter endured an approval rating of 23 percentage — lower than Richard Nixon's in the darkest days of Watergate!

The new President seemed to exist in the correct place at the correct time. Within hours of his inauguration, Iran released the American hostages that had been held for 444 days. Dubbed "The Corking Communicator," Reagan had a grinning and a confidence that comforted many. At the age of 69, he was the oldest President ever to have office, just he exuded a youthful vitality that obscured his years.

Walter Mondale
The "Reagan Revolution" continued in 1984 every bit Reagan defeated former Vice President Walter Mondale in a landslide victory. Mondale and his running mate Geraldine Ferraro managed only thirteen electoral votes to Reagan's 525.

Even an assassination attempt worked in his favor. When John Hinckley put a .22 caliber bullet in Reagan'south chest within ii months of his inauguration, he took it all in stride. "I hope you're all Republicans," he quipped to the physicians that greeted him at the infirmary. His popularity soared.

Charges that he had piffling command over his staff and a less than functional understanding of many matters of policy savage more often than not on deaf ears. He earned a reputation as the "Teflon President" — no scandal could stick to him.

In 1984, Reagan won a smashing re-election entrada over Walter Mondale. Democrat Mondale, running with the beginning woman nominee for Vice-President, Geraldine Ferraro, won only his domicile state of Minnesota and the District of Columbia. A 1984 Reagan campaign as alleged proudly, "It'south morning in America." Whether the claim was fact or fiction, American voters accustomed Reagan's assurances and enthusiastically cried for a second term.

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Source: https://www.ushistory.org/us/59a.asp

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